Search results (458 results)
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CMV Retinitis with Frosted Branch Angiitis
Sep 23 2020 by Nimesh A. Patel, MD, FASRS
Fundus photo showing peri-vascular inflammation of both arteries and veins with translucent exudation (yellow arrow). Superior nasally, there is classic retinal whitening with retinal hemorrhages superior. This patient was found to have a low CD4 count and a diagnosis of AIDS was made.
Condition/keywords: cytomegalovirus (CMV), HIV, uveitis
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Bilateral Lebers Miliary Aneurysm in a Female
Sep 5 2017 by Ogugua Ndubuisi Okonkwo, MD, FRCS (Edin), FASRS
Fundus photograph of the active left eye of a 26-year-old female with bilateral LMA. Shows severe exudation in the nasal retina by leaking aneurysms.
Condition/keywords: aneurysm
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Ectopia Lentis
Jan 21 2021 by Jamin S. Brown, MD
This image serial demonstrates a patient with simple ectopia lentis. Anterior segment photographs in the upper panel demonstrate nasally subluxated crystalline lenses. Widefield fundus photography shows a "pseudo-buckle" which is the result of an optical effect due to the lens subluxation (artifactual image enlargement). Also note the juvenile macular reflex in this young patient. Ectopia lentis can present isolated ("simple") or in combination with various systemic defects (Marfan's syndrome, Weil-Marchesani syndrome or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome to name a few). Isolated ectopia lentis can be hereditary and causative genes have been identified as ADAMTSL4 located on chromosome 4 and FBN1 gene located on chromosome 15. Defects in the genes cause weakness in the zonular fibers which can lead to lens dislocation. Lastly, various ocular disorders such as Aniridia, Axenfeld-Rieger, Pseudoexfoliation or Trauma may also result in lens dislocation or subluxation.
Photographer: Stefanie Palmer CRA, Retina Vitreous Surgeons of CNY
Condition/keywords: dislocated lens, ectopia lentis
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Normal Nasal Ora Serrata
Nov 9 2012 by Norman Byer
This shows the normal nasal ora serrata. Note the dentate processes which divide the nasal ora into prominent bays and teeth
Condition/keywords: dentate processes, normal nasal ora serrata, ora bay, ora teeth
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Optic Nerve Melanocytoma
Apr 3 2023 by Gustavo Aguirre Suarez
Fundus photograph of a 36-year-old female with a lesion dependent on the optic nerve head with subretinal extension, elevated, about 1.5 disc diameters, dark brown to black in color, involving more than three quarters of the neuroretinal ring towards the inferonasal area.
Photographer: Dr. Gustavo Aguirre-Suarez
Imaging device: Zeiss Visucam 500
Condition/keywords: melanocytic lesion, Melanocytoma
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Pericentral Retinitis Pigmentosa
Sep 6 2024 by Mauricio Bayram-Suverza, MD
A 65-year-old male patient reports experiencing bilateral blind spots that have gradually intensified over time. Genetic testing was unrevealing. The fundus autofluorescence image shows a hypoautofluorescent ring in the posterior pole, especially nasal to the nerve and along arcades.
Photographer: Mauricio Bayram-Suverza, Casey Eye Institute, OHSU.
Imaging device: Optos California
Condition/keywords: fundus autofluorescence (FAF), inherited retinal disease, nyctalopia, retinal dystrophy, retinitis pigmentosa
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Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with Severe Ischemia
Nov 30 2023 by Gabriel Costa Andrade, PhD
Ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography of the right eye of a 47 year old woman with diabetes mellitus showing macular and nasal retinal capillary dropout and neovascularization of the disc and temporal vascular arcades.
Photographer: Gabriel Andrade
Imaging device: Optos California
Condition/keywords: Diabetic Retinopathy
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Proliferative Sickle Cell Retinopathy
Feb 1 2023 by Olivia Rainey
Ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography of a 25-year old male with Proliferative Sickle Cell Retinopathy affecting his right eye. Patient stated that he was born with Sickle disease (SC), and has yearly eye exams. He noted no vision concerns over the last year but has typically experienced sickle attacks about 1-2 per year. The physician noted that the fluorescein obtained showed peripheral nonperfusion affecting the patient's nasal and temporal retina as well as neovascularization affecting his left eye more than his right. He recommended pan retinal photocoagulation in his left eye for his temporal and nasal retina, as as well as his right eye following.
Photographer: Olivia Rainey, OCT-C, COA
Imaging device: Optos California
Condition/keywords: early phase, fluorescein angiogram (FA), fluorescein leakage, neovascularization (NV), non-perfusion, proliferative retinopathy, right eye, sickle cell retinopathy, ultra-wide field imaging, ultra-widefield image
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Retinal Arteriovenous Malformation
Aug 18 2015 by Mitzy E Torres Soriano, MD
Retinal arteriovenous malformation.
Photographer: Naty C. Torres Soriano. (This is a nasal view of the Left Eye Retina)
Condition/keywords: retinal arteriovenous malformations
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Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment
Mar 3 2021 by Patrik Rajs
A 51-year-old female patient presented with inferior nasal scotoma and 5/10 vision in the right eye due to a retinal detachment with a giant retinal horseshoe tear.
Photographer: Patrik Rajs, EYE CLINIC of Jan Evangelista Purkyne University and Masaryk Hospital, Czech Republic, Ústí nad Labem
Imaging device: Clarus 700
Condition/keywords: giant retinal tear
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Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
Jan 25 2022 by Olivia Rainey
Late phase widefield fluorescein angiography of a 60-year-old male with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. Chronic history of CSR followed with observation without treatment prior to presenting at our office. The physician noted significant findings on exam and imaging with multifocal areas of inactive and active changes OD. FA shows superotemporal macular leakage, subtle inferonasal macular leakage and staining as well as multifocal hypercyanescence on ICG. Fortunately foveal sparing and thus observation is recommended at this time OD.
Photographer: Olivia Rainey, OCT-C, COA
Imaging device: Heidelberg Spectralis
Condition/keywords: 55-degrees, central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR), central serous retinopathy (CSR), chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR), fluorescein angiogram (FA), fluorescein leakage, heidelberg spectralis, indocyanine green (ICG) angiography, late phase
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Central Serous Choroidopathy, CSR, with Foci of Leakage
Oct 9 2012 by James B. Soque, CRA, OCT-C, COA, FOPS
50 y/o WM with Central Serous Choroidopathy Left eye. VA OS cc 20/80. Topcon 3D 1000 SD OCT image reveals Sub RPE detachment in several locations, and subretinal fluid blister. Color, Early, and Late phase FA photos enclosed. FA shows obvious ‘smoke stack’ appearance of leakage in superonasal fovea, and 3 other foci of leakage. Late FA Photo shown.
Photographer: James Soque CRA COA
Imaging device: Topcon TRC 50 EX, with OIS V 10.5.74 Software. 5 MP Camera
Condition/keywords: central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR), central serous retinopathy (CSR)
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Choroidal Melanoma Masquerading as Subretinal Hemorrhage With Breakthrough VH
Jan 23 2025 by Tejaswita Verma
A 65 year old diabetic male presented with large nasal retinal mass giving the appearance of organized dehaemoglobinized subretinal hemorrhage with breakthrough vitreous hemorrhage , with 6/6P vision. Enucleation specimen showed histopathology confirmed choroidal melanoma.
Photographer: DR. TEJASWITA VERMA
Imaging device: MIRANTE
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Choroidal nevus with halo
Aug 21 2022 by Niloofar Piri, MD
Fundus photograph of the right eye in a 43 yo patient demonstrating a flat choroidal nevsu with halo nasal to the optic nerve
Photographer: Andrew Polk, MD
Condition/keywords: Choroidal nevus, nevus with halo
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CMV Retinitis
Feb 17 2024 by Eloy Mata-Cortes, MD
Fundus photograph of left eye showing Cytomegalovirus retinitis of a 40-year-old male with positive HIV history. He presented with CD4 cell count of 50 cells/mm3 and decreased vision of left eye. In the photograph we can see the three typical patterns in this retinitis: a hemorrhagic appearance in superior temporal arcade and between nasal arcades, granular pattern in superior temporal retina, and a “frosted branch” angiitis surrounding the retinal vessels in nasal and superior retina.
Photographer: Eloy Mata-Cortes, Instituto Mexicano de Oftalmologia, Queretaro, Mexico
Imaging device: Clarus 700
Condition/keywords: CMV retinitis, cytomegalovirus (CMV), frosted branch angiitis, Frosted Branch Angitis
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Combined Hamartoma
Oct 5 2016 by Guruprasad S. Ayachit, MBBS,MS
Fundus photograph of a 9-year-old boy with an ill-defined lesion extending from nasal to the disc going on to include the papillomacular bundle; 14X10 mm in greatest dimensions. There is a thick epiretinal membrane causing distortion and straightening of temporal vascular arcade.
Photographer: Shravan Masurkar, M M Joshi Eye Institute, Hubli
Imaging device: Topcon TRC50DX
Condition/keywords: combined hamartoma
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Cotton Wool Spot
Jul 10 2013 by Jason S. Calhoun
Fundus photograph shows a young male with a single cotton wool spot just nasal to the macula in the right eye.
Photographer: Jason S. Calhoun, Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, Florida
Condition/keywords: cotton wool spots, hypertension
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CRVO with Secondary CLRAO
May 28 2020 by Richard M Martindale, MD
Non-ischemic CRVO (VA 20/30) with secondary CLRAO (nasal macular pallor) in a hypertensive 69yo female. Pathophysiologically, the cilioretinal artery occlusion occurs secondary to elevation in the hydrostatic pressure in the retinal venous system relative to the choroidal perfusion pressure (which supplies the cilioretinal artery).
Photographer: Retina Consultants of Alabama, P. C.
Imaging device: Optos
Condition/keywords: cilioretinal artery occlusion, non-ischemic central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO)
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Eales Disease
Apr 3 2019 by Paola Brito, MD
8-year-old girl with positive Matoux test. She received laser in nasal retina. Peripheral vein occlusion, ischemic areas and neovascularization.
Photographer: Paola Brito, Hospital de la Luz, Mexico
Imaging device: retcam
Condition/keywords: Eales disease
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Fibrotic Vascular Tissue Proliferation
Feb 20 2024 by BENITO VERGARA, MD
Fundus image of a 63-year-old woman with fibrotic vascular tissue proliferation that starts at the optic nerve head through the inferior temporal arcade, with the formation of new vessels in both nasal arcades and obliteration of peripheral vessels.
Photographer: Benito Vergara Flores, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, I.A.P.
Imaging device: Zeiss Clarus 700
Condition/keywords: fibrotic neovascularization
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Fibrovascular PED
Jun 4 2014 by Henry J. Kaplan, MD
Fundus photograph of a large fibrovascular pigment epithelial detachment with inferonasal hemorrhage. #1
Condition/keywords: pigment epithelial detachment (PED), vascularized pigment epithelial detachment (PED)
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Giant Retinal Tear with Multiple Retinal Breaks
Apr 21 2025 by Hrishikesh Naik, MS
A 28 year old high myope with retinal detachment associated with a supero-temporal giant retinal tear in addition to multiple peripheral horseshoe tears and an additional supero-nasal retinal tear.
Photographer: Hrishikesh Naik
Imaging device: Optos Daytona
Condition/keywords: giant retinal tear, High Myopia, horseshoe tear, retinal break, retinal detachment
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Hosreshoe Tears on Posterior Pole
Mar 22 2025 by Deepak Bhojwani, MS
A fundus image of an asymptomatic 64 year old male with large horseshoe shaped breaks in inferonasal quadrant on posterior pole, an unusual location for retinal breaks.
Photographer: DR DEEPAK BHOJWANI
Condition/keywords: horseshoe tear, posterior pole break, retinal break
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Laser Induced BRAO in IRVAN Syndrome
May 3 2019 by Deependra Vikram Singh, MD FASRS
Fundus photograph of a 26-year-old man with IRVAN syndrome referred for vitreous surgery in OS for secondary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. OD has received laser photocoagulation for capillary nonperfusion areas and retinal artery macroaneurysm associated with retinal vasculitis. Fundus photograph of OD shows laser induced nasal BRAO. Case re-emphasizes why laser for macroaneurysm should be avoided in cases with IRVAN.
Photographer: Deependra V Singh, Eye-Q Superspecialty Eye Hospitals. Gurugram, India
Imaging device: Zeiss Visucam 500
Condition/keywords: arteriolar macroaneurysm, branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO), laser photocoagulation
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Methotrexate Bubble following Intravitreal Injection for PVR
Sep 21 2022 by Zach Seim
Ultra-widefield fundus photograph of an 81 year old female with a Methotrexate bubble following an Intravitreal Injection for Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy. Patient has been presenting to the office for two week interval Methotrexate injections in her left eye. The image was taken prior to her eighth injection which revealed a residual Methotrexate bubble in her inferior retinal image. This patient was seeing "lots" of floaters, as well as having visual acuity of cc20/400 cc20/200 PH.
Photographer: Zach Seim
Imaging device: OPTOS California
Condition/keywords: bubble, fundus photograph, fundus photography, intravitreal injection, left eye, methotrexate, nasal retina, Optos, proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), pseudocolor, ultra-wide field imaging