Search results (307 results)

  • Representative Electrooculogram Responses

    May 13 2024 by Gabrielle Hallai

    Electrooculogram responses on the left from a control individual with no known retinal pathology. There is a clear dark trough around 13 minutes (arrow down) and a light peak around 25 minutes (arrow up). The Arden ratio, or the light peak to dark trough ratio, is 2.54, indicative of normal retinal pigment epithelium function (normal > 1.80, abnormal < 1.65). On the right-hand side, there is a representative image from an individual with Best macular dystrophy. Note the reduced responses for both the dark and light phase. There is a reduced Arden ratio of 1.23, suggestive of abnormal retinal pigment epithelium function. An abnormal Arden ratio is universal in Best vitelliform macular dystrophy and is the most common electroretinographic change in this disease. Other bestrophinopathies such as autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy may have normal EOG. EOG testing was completed on the Diagnosys ColorDome.

    Photographer: Gabrielle Hallai, PhD, Cleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute

    Imaging device: Diagnosys ColorDome

    Condition/keywords: Best disease, electrooculogram, electroretinography, EOG

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Abnormal Fundus

    Oct 15 2013 by Maurice F. Rabb

    The patient is a 48 year old female who was noted to have an abnormal fundus on routine examination. Her past medical history is unremarkable. Her past family history is remarkable for her father being diagnosed with macular degeneration at age 72. Visual acuity was 20/20-1, J-2, OD and 20/20, J-1, OS. Amsler grid examinaton was normal, OU. All 6 of the AOHRR screening plates were identified correctly, OU. The 45 minute rod psychophysiologic threshold was normal, OU. ERG responses were normal for both rod and cone amplitudes. The cone implicit times were normal. The EOG was normal.

    Condition/keywords: abnormal fundus

  • Age Related Macular Degeneration

    Mar 29 2013 by Henry J. Kaplan, MD

    Geographic atrophy with small hemorrhages due to subretinal neovascular membrane development.

    Condition/keywords: choroidal neovascularization (CNV), geographic atrophy

  • Age Related Macular Degeneration

    May 3 2013 by Suber S. Huang, MD, MBA, FASRS

    Age related macular degeneration.

    Condition/keywords: advanced geographic atrophy, atrophic scar, atrophic spot, geographic atrophy, macula lesion, pigment epithelial atrophy, red-free, window defect

  • Age Related Macular Degeneration - Geographic Atrophy

    May 3 2013 by Suber S. Huang, MD, MBA, FASRS

    Geographic Atrophy.

    Imaging device: Retina Diseases Imaging Analysis Reading Center

    Condition/keywords: advanced geographic atrophy, atrophic scar, atrophic spot, geographic atrophy, macula lesion, pigment epithelial atrophy

  • Age Related Macular Degeneration - Geographic Atrophy

    May 3 2013 by Suber S. Huang, MD, MBA, FASRS

    Geographic Atrophy.

    Imaging device: Retina Diseases Imaging Reading Center

    Condition/keywords: advanced geographic atrophy, atrophic scar, atrophic spot, geographic atrophy, macula lesion, pigment epithelial atrophy, red-free, window defect

  • Age Related Macular Degeneration - Geographic Atrophy

    May 3 2013 by Suber S. Huang, MD, MBA, FASRS

    Geographic Atrophy.

    Imaging device: Retina Diseases Imaging Analysis Reading Center

    Condition/keywords: advanced geographic atrophy, atrophic scar, atrophic spot, geographic atrophy, macula lesion, pigment epithelial atrophy

  • AMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Oct 12 2012 by Gregg T. Kokame, MD, MMM, FASRS

    AMD, geographic atrophy

    Photographer: Jaclyn Pisano, Retina Consultants of Hawaii

    Imaging device: Zeiss FF-450 plus

    Condition/keywords: geographic atrophy

  • AMD with Calcific Drusen and Geographic Atrophy

    Apr 19 2013 by Brandon G. Busbee, MD

    AMD with calcific drusen and geographic atrophy.

    Photographer: Alecia Camp, CRA - Tennessee Retina - Nashville, TN

    Imaging device: Topcon TRC 50-EX

    Condition/keywords: geographic atrophy

  • AMPPPE

    Apr 16 2013 by Howard Schatz, MD

    III AMPPPE and GHPC; right eye: 20/20; left eye: 20/80.

    Condition/keywords: acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE), geographic helicoid peripapillary choroidopathy (GHPC)

  • ARMD

    Aug 7 2013 by H. Michael Lambert, MD

    ARMD. Geographic atrophy

  • ARMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Feb 26 2014 by David Callanan, MD

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) geographic atrophy.

    Condition/keywords: age-related macular degeneration (AMD), geographic atrophy

  • ARMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Feb 26 2014 by David Callanan, MD

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) geographic atrophy.

    Condition/keywords: age-related macular degeneration (AMD), geographic atrophy

  • ARMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Feb 26 2014 by David Callanan, MD

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) geographic atrophy.

    Condition/keywords: age-related macular degeneration (AMD), geographic atrophy

  • ARMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Feb 26 2014 by David Callanan, MD

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) geographic atrophy.

    Condition/keywords: age-related macular degeneration (AMD), geographic atrophy

  • ARMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Feb 26 2014 by David Callanan, MD

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) geographic atrophy.

    Condition/keywords: age-related macular degeneration (AMD), geographic atrophy

  • ARMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Feb 26 2014 by David Callanan, MD

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) geographic atrophy.

    Condition/keywords: age-related macular degeneration (AMD), geographic atrophy

  • ARMD - Geographic Atrophy

    Feb 26 2014 by David Callanan, MD

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) geographic atrophy.

    Condition/keywords: age-related macular degeneration (AMD), geographic atrophy