Search results (247 results)

  • Advanced Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

    Apr 9 2025 by Gustavo Uriel Fonseca Aguirre

    B-mode ultrasound of a patient with long-standing poorly controlled diabetes demonstrates characteristic findings of advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy. The examination reveals moderate vitreous hemorrhage appearing as diffuse hyperechoic opacities throughout the vitreous cavity, along with a posterior hyaloid membrane densely infiltrated by hemorrhagic material, showing irregular thickening and increased reflectivity. A mild subhyaloid hemorrhage is visible as a subtle hyphema-like space anterior to the retinal surface. The study documents a total tractional retinal detachment, evidenced by rigid retinal folds with clear insertion points of vitreous strands, accompanied by a significant subretinal hemorrhage seen as a prominent hyperechoic collection beneath the elevated retina. These findings collectively illustrate the severe vitreoretinal interface pathology characteristic of end-stage diabetic eye disease, with predominant tractional components and distinct echographic stratification of hemorrhagic layers - from anterior vitreous involvement to deeper subretinal blood accumulation.

    Photographer: Gustavo U. Fonseca Aguirre, Hospital Conde de Valenciana, Ciudad de México

    Condition/keywords: diabetic retinopathy, tractional retinal detachment, Vitreous hemorrhage

  • Stage 2 Macular Hole From VMT

    Mar 21 2025 by Drew Mitchell

    HD 1 line 100x OCT showcasing a full thickness macular hole caused by vitreomacular traction on fovea. Choroidal folds can also be seen on scan.

    Photographer: Drew Mitchell OCT-C

    Imaging device: Zeiss Cirrus 6000

    Condition/keywords: Choroidal Folds, FTMH, macular hole, OCT, PVD

  • Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and RPE

    Jan 23 2025 by Tejaswita Verma

    A 10 year old boy presented with 6/60 vision and LE exotropia with the fundus lesion suggesting a chronic etiology and ILM folds.

    Photographer: DR. TEJASWITA VERMA

    Imaging device: MIRANTE

    Condition/keywords: combined hamartoma of retina and RPE

  • Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and RPE

    Jan 23 2025 by Tejaswita Verma

    A 10 year old boy presented with 6/60 vision and LE exotropia with the fundus lesion suggesting a chronic etiology and ILM folds.

    Photographer: DR. TEJASWITA VERMA

    Imaging device: MIRANTE

    Condition/keywords: combined hamartoma of retina and RPE

  • A Classic Case of Retinal Ora Serrata Imaging

    Jan 16 2025 by yuan duo

    A 5-year-old girl, born full-term with no history of systemic disease, presented with poor vision since early childhood and underwent fundus examination. Anterior segments of both eyes showed no significant abnormalities. Fundus examination revealed retinal folds extending from the optic disc to the temporal peripheral retina, with blood vessels coursing through the folds (A, B). Avascular zones were observed in the peripheral retina, and the ora serrata’s boundaries were clearly visible, displaying dentate processes and bays (C, D). Retinal pigmentation was evident. Genetic testing confirmed the final diagnosis of bilateral Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy (FEVR).

    Condition/keywords: Retinal Ora Serrata

  • Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy

    Jan 16 2025 by yuan duo

    A 5-year-old girl, born full-term with no history of systemic disease, presented with poor vision since early childhood and underwent fundus examination. Anterior segments of both eyes showed no significant abnormalities. Fundus examination revealed retinal folds extending from the optic disc to the temporal peripheral retina, with blood vessels coursing through the folds (A, B). Avascular zones were observed in the peripheral retina, and the ora serrata’s boundaries were clearly visible, displaying dentate processes and bays (C, D). Retinal pigmentation was evident. Genetic testing confirmed the final diagnosis of bilateral Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy (FEVR).

    Condition/keywords: Retinal Ora Serrata

  • Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy

    Jan 16 2025 by yuan duo

    A 5-year-old girl, born full-term with no history of systemic disease, presented with poor vision since early childhood and underwent fundus examination. Anterior segments of both eyes showed no significant abnormalities. Fundus examination revealed retinal folds extending from the optic disc to the temporal peripheral retina, with blood vessels coursing through the folds (A, B). Avascular zones were observed in the peripheral retina, and the ora serrata’s boundaries were clearly visible, displaying dentate processes and bays (C, D). Retinal pigmentation was evident. Genetic testing confirmed the final diagnosis of bilateral Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy (FEVR).

    Condition/keywords: Retinal Ora Serrata

  • Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy

    Jan 16 2025 by yuan duo

    A 5-year-old girl, born full-term with no history of systemic disease, presented with poor vision since early childhood and underwent fundus examination. Anterior segments of both eyes showed no significant abnormalities. Fundus examination revealed retinal folds extending from the optic disc to the temporal peripheral retina, with blood vessels coursing through the folds (A, B). Avascular zones were observed in the peripheral retina, and the ora serrata’s boundaries were clearly visible, displaying dentate processes and bays (C, D). Retinal pigmentation was evident. Genetic testing confirmed the final diagnosis of bilateral Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy (FEVR).

    Condition/keywords: Retinal Ora Serrata

  • ERM

    Jan 9 2025 by Richa Chaudhary, Mbbs,ms

    52 year old male presented with idipathic ERM, with pucker showing, retinal folds. Planned for surgical removal of the same.

    Condition/keywords: ERM

  • Venolymphatic Mass With Disc Edema

    Dec 5 2024 by Tejaswita Verma

    Fundus picture of a 26 year old male who presented with right eye abaxial proptosis, MRI confirmed venolymphatic mass inferomedial in location located near the optic disc with disc edema , nasal elevation ,retinal folds. Vision was 6/18 . He was planned for intralesional bleomycin injection.

    Photographer: DR. TEJASWITA VERMA

    Imaging device: MIRANTE

    Condition/keywords: disc edema, intraorbital mass, proptosis

  • Venolymphatic Mass with Retinal Folds

    Nov 25 2024 by Tejaswita Verma

    Fundus picture of a 26 year old male who presented with right eye abaxial proptosis, MRI confirmed venolymphatic mass inferomedial in location located near the optic disc with disc edema , nasal elevation ,retinal folds. Vision was 6/18 . He was planned for intralesional bleomycin injection.

    Photographer: DR. TEJASWITA VERMA

    Imaging device: MIRANTE

    Condition/keywords: disc edema, intraorbital mass, proptosis, retinal folds

  • Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy

    Sep 28 2024 by Anjana Mirajkar, MS Ophthalmology

    An intra operative image of right eye showing multiple star folds involving the macular area.

    Photographer: Dr. Anjana Mirajkar -Retina Foundation, Ahmedabad

    Condition/keywords: Starfolds

  • Twinkle Twinkle

    Aug 5 2024 by Virginia Gebhart

    65 year old male with mac-off retinal detachment with 360 folds and horseshoe tear.

    Photographer: Virginia Gebhart

    Imaging device: Optos California

    Condition/keywords: macula off retinal detachment, RD, Retinal Detachment

  • Star Folds in a Chronic Retinal Detachment

    Jul 3 2024 by Anjana Mirajkar, MS Ophthalmology

    Intra-operative still RE showing a star fold at the parafoveal area causing traction at the macula. Brilliant blue dye being injected to the stain the ILM.

    Photographer: Dr. Anjana Mirajkar -Retina Foundation, Ahmedabad

    Condition/keywords: brilliant blue staining, proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), star folds

  • Starfolds

    Jun 14 2024 by Tejaswita Verma

    Intraoperative still depicting starfolds in a case of retinal detachment with PVR changes.

    Photographer: DR. TEJASWITA VERMA

    Condition/keywords: starfolds

  • Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy

    Jun 9 2024 by Marcelo Zas, MD PhD

    We present a case of a 20-year-old patient who underwent surgery for congenital cataract when he was born and 20 years after he developed a retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), a major complication of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD), is an abnormal process whereby proliferative, contractile cellular membranes form in the vitreous and on both sides of the retina, resulting in tractional retinal detachment with fixed retinal folds. PVR arises in an estimated 5-10% of RRD cases, and therefore represents a major complication of retinal detachment. The best treatment of PVR is its prevention. Clinical factors associated with increased risk of PVR include: • Chronic RRD • 2 o more horseshoe retinal tears and RRD exposing three-disc diameters or more of RPE • RD associated with giant retinal • RD associated with choroidal detachment • Ocular Trauma • RRD associated with vitreous hemorrhage • Aphakia and RRD • Failure of previous surgery or multiple retinal surgeries • Aggressive retinitis, etc.

    Photographer: Luciano Scorsetti MD

    Condition/keywords: proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR)

  • Choroidal Folds s/p External Beam Radiation

    May 15 2024 by Virginia Gebhart

    74 year old female with choroidal folds s/p external beam radiation 11/2023. Choroidal infiltration and resolved SRF most likely secondary to Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Pt remains asymptomatic.

    Photographer: Virginia Gebhart

    Imaging device: Topcon 50DX

    Condition/keywords: after proton beam irradiation, choroidal folds

  • Dislocated Iol With Hypotony Maculopathy and Hemorrhagic Choroidal

    Feb 9 2024 by Sandra R Montezuma, MD

    28 year old year-old male with history of congenital cataract of the right eye, s/p cataract extraction in 1999, s/p lens implant in 2011, presented with a dislocated IOL, hypotony, retina folds, hypotony maculopathy and hemorrhagic nasal choroidal after unsuccessful surgery to attempt remove the dislocated lens.

    Photographer: Scott Baker, University of Minnesota

    Condition/keywords: choroidals, dislocated posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL), hypotony maculopathy, retina folds

  • Idiopathic Choroidal Folds-Multimodal Imaging

    Jan 22 2024 by SHILPI H NARNAWARE, ICO ( Retina) , FAICO ( Vitreo-Retina)

    45 year female with bilateral idiopathic choroidal folds

    Photographer: Shilpi Narnaware, Sarakshi Netralaya , Nagpur, Maharashtra , India

    Imaging device: Mirante ( by Nidek)

    Condition/keywords: Choroidal Folds

  • Choroidal folds i/c/o hypotony

    Nov 23 2023 by Anand Temkar

    OCT showing choroidal folds in a follow up case of filtration surgery with mitomycin c and anterior vitrectomy elsewhere.

    Photographer: Dr.Anand Temkar- Retina Foundation, Ahmedabad

    Imaging device: Mirante

    Condition/keywords: choroidal folds, hypotony, OCT

  • Acute Endophthalmitis

    Nov 14 2023 by Virginia Gebhart

    85 year old female with acute endophthalmitis 14 days s/p IVEylea injection. 3+ injection and descemets folds, contracted fibron, 3mm Hypopyon, and 3+ cell. No view posteriorly, vision CF. Visual prognosis unknown at this time

    Photographer: Virginia Gebhart

    Condition/keywords: endophthalmitis

  • VKH

    Sep 29 2023 by Anjana Mirajkar, MS Ophthalmology

    Wide field color photo image of RE of a 41 year old female case of VKH showing exudative retinal detachment inferiorly with multiple fluid pockets in the posterior pole with ILM folds

    Photographer: Dr. Anjana Mirajkar -Retina Foundation, Ahmedabad

    Imaging device: Mirante-Nidek

    Condition/keywords: Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada

  • VKH

    Sep 29 2023 by Anjana Mirajkar, MS Ophthalmology

    Wide field color photo image of LE of a 41 year old female case of VKH showing multiple fluid pockets in the posterior pole with ILM folds

    Photographer: Dr. Anjana Mirajkar -Retina Foundation, Ahmedabad

    Imaging device: Mirante-Nidek

    Condition/keywords: vkh

  • Disc edema

    Sep 21 2023 by Ben Serar

    Fundus photograph of RE showing disc edema with blurring of disc margins with circumferential Paton’s folds.

    Condition/keywords: disc edema

  • Choroidal folds

    Sep 21 2023 by Ben Serar

    Fundus photograph of LE showing choroidal folds at the macula.

    Condition/keywords: choroidal folds