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Nov 22 2025 by Gaurav Kamble

A 12-year-old female presented with progressive blurring of vision for distance and had a known history of convulsions. Ocular examination revealed bilateral proptosis and megalocornea. Fundus evaluation showed well-defined scalloped areas of peripheral chorioretinal degeneration characteristic of gyrate atrophy, along with cystoid macular edema involving the macular region. The overall clinical picture was consistent with gyrate atrophy.

Photographer: Ms. Vishaka Shah , Isha Eye Care Pvt Ltd ,Khadakpada, Kalyan

Imaging device: Optos Imaging Daytona

Condition/keywords: gyrate atrophy

Nov 22 2025 by rohan jain

Granular fundus with sclerosed retinal vessels with falciform retinal detachment.

Photographer: Dr. ROHAN JAIN

Imaging device: mirante

Condition/keywords: familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR), persistent fetal vasculature (PFV), persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV), Persistent Hyperplastic Primary Vitreous Fibrovascular membrane, ROP

Nov 20 2025 by Oftalmontt Clínica Láser

Multimodal examination of a 39-year-old patient presenting with decreased visual acuity in both eyes due to clear proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Presence of neovascularization at the papillary level, microaneurysms in all four quadrants, a vascular loop in the inferior temporal arcade, and an altered ZAF due to low blood perfusion is observed.

Photographer: Ophthalmic Medical Technologist

Imaging device: Canon cx-1 and Avanti XR Optovue

Condition/keywords: proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)

Nov 20 2025 by Vicente Nicanor Mancilla Guerrero

Early fluorescein angiography of the left eye of a 57-year-old patient who presents with a long-standing inferior nasal venous branch occlusion. Dilation and tortuosity can be seen in the lower arch, along with the classic areas of retinal ischemia.

Photographer: Vicente Mancilla Guerrero, Ophthalmic Medical Technologist

Imaging device: Canon cx-1

Condition/keywords: branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO)

Nov 19 2025 by Nikhil Das, M.D.

A 34-year-old man presented with a right intraocular foreign body after hammering a carbon-steel chisel 12 hours after injury. CT orbits showed a 3-mm hyperattenuating foreign body within the right globe, centered in the vitreous cavity. BCVA was 20/40. Anterior segment examination revealed a 2.8-mm scleral laceration. DFE demonstrated a metallic IOFB, a superior air bubble, superior commotio retinae, and Berlin’s edema involving the macula.

Photographer: Nikhil Das, Saint Louis University School of Medicine

Imaging device: iPhone

Condition/keywords: intraocular foreign body, iofb, metallic foreign body, scleral laceration

Nov 19 2025 by Nikhil Das, M.D.

A 34-year-old man presented with a right intraocular foreign body after hammering a carbon-steel chisel 12 hours after injury. CT orbits showed a 3-mm hyperattenuating foreign body within the right globe, centered in the vitreous cavity. BCVA was 20/40. Anterior segment examination revealed a 2.8-mm scleral laceration. DFE demonstrated a metallic IOFB, a superior air bubble, superior commotio retinae, and Berlin’s edema involving the macula.

Photographer: Nikhil Das, Saint Louis University School of Medicine

Imaging device: CT Scan

Condition/keywords: intraocular foreign body, iofb, metallic foreign body, scleral laceration

Nov 19 2025 by Nikhil Das, M.D.

A 34-year-old man presented with a right intraocular foreign body after hammering a carbon-steel chisel 12 hours after injury. CT orbits showed a 3-mm hyperattenuating foreign body within the right globe, centered in the vitreous cavity. BCVA was 20/40. Anterior segment examination revealed a 2.8-mm scleral laceration. DFE demonstrated a metallic IOFB, a superior air bubble, superior commotio retinae, and Berlin’s edema involving the macula.

Photographer: Nikhil Das, Saint Louis University School of Medicine

Imaging device: CT Scan

Condition/keywords: intraocular foreign body, iofb, metallic foreign body, scleral laceration

Nov 19 2025 by Nikhil Das, M.D.

A 34-year-old man presented with a right intraocular foreign body after hammering a carbon-steel chisel 12 hours after injury. CT orbits showed a 3-mm hyperattenuating foreign body within the right globe, centered in the vitreous cavity. BCVA was 20/40. Anterior segment examination revealed a 2.8-mm scleral laceration. DFE demonstrated a metallic IOFB, a superior air bubble, superior commotio retinae, and Berlin’s edema involving the macula.

Photographer: Nikhil Das, Saint Louis University School of Medicine

Condition/keywords: intraocular foreign body, metallic foreign body, scleral laceration

Nov 18 2025 by DR APOORVA JADHAV, MBBS , DNB

A 35 year-old male came in with diminished vision in right eye. On multicolor we can appreciate large pigmented choroidal mass lesion with surrounding srf which is reaching fovea. Diagnosed to be Choroidal Melanoma.

Photographer: Dr Apoorva Jadhav

Imaging device: Heidelberg Spectralis

Condition/keywords: choroidal melanoma, srf

Nov 17 2025 by SHRADDHA RAJ SHRIVASTAVA

This left eye montage fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) image of a 19 year old male with idiopathic retinal vasculitis, having skip vasculitic lesions predominantly involving retinal veins. There are areas of blocked fluorescence due to intraretinal hemorrhages, the involved veins have filling defects and occlusions, leading to formation of numerous collateral channels. The inflamed vessels also show perivascular fuzzy hyperfluorescent stain due to leakage of dye. We can also see multiple peripheral capillary non perfusion (CNP) areas, with a 'hot disc', suggestive of ongoing inflammation.

Photographer: Dr. Shraddha Raj Shrivastava

Imaging device: Nidek Mirante SLO/OCT (Confocal scanning/Spectral domain OCT)

Condition/keywords: FA late phase leakage, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, idiopathic retinal vasculitis, optic disc leakage, VASCULITIS

Nov 17 2025 by SHRADDHA RAJ SHRIVASTAVA

Left eye pseudocolor widefield fundus image of a 57 year old patient with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, presenting with BE tractional retinal detachment (TRD) on a background of high risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). The disc, macula and posterior pole anatomy is obscured and distorted by the extensive tractional fibrovascular component, giving the appearance of a crumpled napkin on this patient's retina.

Photographer: Dr. Shraddha Raj Shrivastava

Imaging device: Nidek Mirante SLO/OCT (Confocal scanning/Spectral domain OCT)

Condition/keywords: Diabetic Tractional Detachment, Diabetic Tractional Retinal Detachment involving the Macula, PDR, proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), tractional retinal detachment

Nov 17 2025 by SHRADDHA RAJ SHRIVASTAVA

Left eye pseudocolor fundus image of a 57 year old patient with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, presenting with BE tractional retinal detachment (TRD) on a background of high risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). The disc, macula and posterior pole anatomy is obscured and distorted by the extensive tractional fibrovascular component, giving the appearance of a crumpled napkin on this patient's retina.

Photographer: Dr. Shraddha Raj Shrivastava

Imaging device: Nidek Mirante SLO/OCT (Confocal scanning/Spectral domain OCT)

Condition/keywords: Diabetic Tractional Detachment, Diabetic Tractional Retinal Detachment involving the Macula, proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), tractional retinal detachment

Nov 17 2025 by SHRADDHA RAJ SHRIVASTAVA

Left eye G-FAF image of a 26 year old patient diagnosed with Stargardt Disease, showing hyperautofluorescent flecks of increased lipofuscin accumulation and dark areas of hypoautofluorescence representing retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) atrophy.

Photographer: Dr. Shraddha Raj Shrivastava

Imaging device: Nidek Mirante SLO/OCT (Confocal scanning/Spectral domain OCT)

Condition/keywords: fleck dystrophy, fundus autofluorescence (FAF), hereditary macular dystrophy, heredomacular degeneration, lipofuscin, Stargardt Disease

Nov 14 2025 by Virginia Gebhart

50 year old female with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, large ridge of traction temporally, and significant band of fibrosis. Subretinal fluid throughout the macula. Due to traction, surgical repair not recommended at this time as it could worsen condition. Will observe closely. BCVA CF @ 1 ft.

Photographer: Virginia Gebhart, Retina Consultants of Carolina

Imaging device: Optos California

Condition/keywords: fibrosis, proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), traction detachment, Traction retinal detachment

Nov 14 2025 by Malvika Singh

Fundus photograph of a 31 year old male with type 1 diabetes mellitus showing neovascularisation along the superotemporal arcade.

Photographer: Dr Malvika Singh, Retina Foundation, Ahmedabad, India

Imaging device: Mirante SLO/OCT

Condition/keywords: neovascularization (NV), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)

Nov 13 2025 by Guilherme Sturzeneker, MD, MSc

Fluorescein angiography (top) and optical coherence tomography angiography (bottom) from both eyes of a 29-year-old woman, obtained 49 days after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, demonstrating marked bilateral macular hypoperfusion with perivascular leakage. OCT-A confirms extensive capillary dropout in both eyes. These findings are consistent with atypical bilateral ischemic retinal vasculopathy unrelated to graft-versus-host disease. Management included oral corticosteroids and intravitreal anti-VEGF injections, with partial anatomical and functional response.

Photographer: Patrick Oikawa, IPEPO - Instituto da Visão

Imaging device: Intalight Dream OCT

Condition/keywords: Fluorescein angiography, Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Ischemic retinal vasculopathy, Non-graft-versus-host disease, OCT Angiography, oncology

Nov 13 2025 by DR APOORVA JADHAV, MBBS , DNB

Wild Field OCTA of 61 year old male showing us NVD, NVE, CNP areas , macular ischaemia.

Photographer: Dr Apoorva Jadhav

Imaging device: Intalight Dream OCT

Condition/keywords: neovascularization of the disc (NVD), NVE, PDR

Nov 13 2025 by Virginia Gebhart

42 year old female referred for vision loss x 4-5 days. Bullous retinal detachment from 8:00 to 3:00 with retinal tear at 11:00. Macula is detached. Vision is LP, IOP of 3. Pt is scheduled for GFE and possible scleral buckle.

Photographer: Virginia Gebhart, Retina Consultants of Carolina

Imaging device: Optos California

Condition/keywords: bullous retinal detachment, retinal detachment, retinal detachment of the macula, retinal tear with detachment

Nov 12 2025 by SHRADDHA RAJ SHRIVASTAVA

Right eye pseudocolor fundus photo of a 20 year old with Both eyes Pathological Myopia (spherical refractive error of - 18.00 DS in BE), showing a tilted myopic disc with peripapillary atrophy, and extensive posterior staphyloma baring the underlying choroidal vessels and scleral tissue. We can also see a well-defined round chorioretinal atrophic (CRA) patch superonasal to the disc, giving the illusion of double disc on cursory fundus examination.

Photographer: Dr. Shraddha Raj Shrivastava

Imaging device: Nidek Mirante SLO/OCT (Confocal scanning/Spectral domain OCT)

Condition/keywords: chorioretinal atrophy, High Myopia, pathologic myopia, peripapillary atrophy, posterior staphyloma

Nov 11 2025 by Neeket R Patel, MD

A 63-year-old woman presented with vision loss in the left eye and was found to have a macula-involving retinoschisis related retinal detachment. Examination reveals a large inferotemporal outer hole with multiple inner holes and a small temporal retinal hole.

Photographer: Maurine M. Charbatji

Condition/keywords: inferotemporal retinoschisis, Retinal Detachment, retinoschisis