Jul 23 2026 by Pablo Angel García-Uribe, MD, PhD

A 61-year-old woman with a history of systemic hypertension treated with nifedipine and aspirin 100 mg daily underwent combined phacoemulsification and pars plana vitrectomy in the right eye for cataract and dense vitreous hemorrhage of initially undetermined etiology. This macula-centered color fundus photograph demonstrates a large submacular fibrovascular scar associated with extensive retinal pigment epithelium alterations and multiple areas of subretinal hemorrhage in different stages of evolution. Both chronic and more recent hemorrhagic components are visible within and surrounding the macular region. The clinical appearance was highly suggestive of presumed polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy complicated by recurrent subretinal bleeding and advanced submacular fibrosis.

Photographer: David García-García, Optometrist, Clínica Oftalmológica Salauno, Mexico City

Imaging device: Fundus camera VISUCAM 524(Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Jena, Germany)

Condition/keywords: fibrosis, idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, partially reabsorbed subretinal hemorrhage, polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV), subretinal, subretinal hemorrhage, subretinal blood

Jul 22 2026 by Gabriel Costa Andrade, PhD

A 56 year-old patient with a history of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in the right eye underwent retinal reattachment surgery, including scleral buckling, pars plana vitrectomy, endolaser photocoagulation, and partial silicone oil tamponade. During the postoperative follow-up, recurrent inferior retinal detachment associated with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) was identified.

Photographer: Gabriel Andrade

Condition/keywords: detached retina, retina, Retina detachment, vitrectomy

Jun 24 2026 by Elysse Tom, MD

Fundus photograph of a 33 year-old female with a giant retinal tear and retinal detachment after bungee cord injury to her right eye.

Condition/keywords: giant retinal tear, GRT

Jul 21 2026 by Shikhara Vijayan

Fundus photo of a 10 year-old boy shows a thick Falciform fold from the optic disc to peripheral granuloma of Toxocara granuloma.

Condition/keywords: ultra-wide field imaging

May 5 2026 by César Adrián Gómez Valdivia, MD

Heidelberg fundus autofluorescence image demonstrating bull’s-eye maculopathy. The macula shows a characteristic parafoveal ring of abnormal autofluorescence surrounding the foveal center, corresponding to retinal pigment epithelium and outer retinal dysfunction. Areas of decreased autofluorescence represent RPE atrophy, while adjacent increased autofluorescence highlights stressed or metabolically altered RPE. The pattern is well demarcated and symmetric, consistent with a classic bull’s-eye configuration.

Photographer: César Adrián Gómez-Valdivia

Condition/keywords: bulls eye maculopathy, hydroxychloroquine toxicity

Apr 28 2026 by Rebecca Hong

A 60 year-old man with poorly controlled JAK2+ polycythaemia vera (PV) on hydroxyurea presented with progressive bilateral vision loss. Fundoscopy revealed bilateral choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) with subtle radial streaks emanating from the optic discs (A). Fundus autofluorescence (B) elegantly demonstrated the angioid streaks with striking perilesional hyperautofluorescence - a hallmark of RPE metabolic stress. On optical coherence tomography, the right eye showed active neovascularisation with intra- & subretinal fluid, responding favourably to intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy. The left eye exhibited atrophic changes precluding treatment. This case underscores a rare but sight-threatening complication of PV.

Photographer: Rebecca Hong, MD MPHTM

Imaging device: Optos Ultra-widefield

Condition/keywords: Angioid Streaks, choroidal neovascular membrane (CNVM), polycythaemia vera

May 6 2026 by Sakthi Gnana Sundaram Natarajan, MS

An interesting case of a 60 year-old man, who is diagnosed to have Diabetic macular edema - being treated with Ozurdex implant. Here, we see the former implant, laying in the vitreous after serving its purpose, making way for the second newly injected implant to start its miracle - like a shadow lurking past - The Deja Vu of Life.

Photographer: DR.SUPREME GOEL , FELLOW - FNB VITREO RETINAL SURGERY , CHAITHANYA EYE HOSPITAL & RESEARCH INSTITUTE , THIRUVANANTHAPURAM , KERALA , INDIA.

Imaging device: OPTOS ultra-widefield (UWF™) retinal imaging

Condition/keywords: Corticosteroid implant, cystoid macular edema (CME), dexamethasone implant, diabetic macular oedema, intravitreal implant, intravitreal injection, ozurdex, Ozurdex implant

May 12 2026 by Hrishikesh Naik, MS

A fundus photograph of a 53 year-old with retinal detachment associated with a giant retinal tear.

Imaging device: Zeiss Visucam 224

Condition/keywords: giant retinal tear, retinal detachment

May 10 2026 by Greeshma M G

Widefield spectral-domain OCT demonstrates a taut posterior hyaloid, epiretinal membrane, and multiple fibrovascular tractional membranes, creating a striking architectural distortion in a case of advanced diabetic eye disease.

Photographer: Alfina M S

Condition/keywords: diabetic retinopathy

May 7 2026 by César Adrián Gómez Valdivia, MD

Follow-up color fundus photograph after intravitreal aflibercept and pneumatic displacement showing marked clearing/displacement of the premacular hemorrhage, with residual intraretinal hemorrhage along the temporal arcade and persistent circinate hard exudates involving the macular region. The retinal arterial macroaneurysm remains visible, with improved visualization of the posterior pole compared with the initial presentation.

Photographer: César Adrián Gómez-Valdivia

Imaging device: Topcon

Condition/keywords: ruptured macroaneurysm

May 20 2026 by Vinod Kumar, MS DNB MNAMS FRCS (Glasg)

Wide-Field OCT Angiography of a 50 year-old male with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Photographer: Kabirrudin Molla

Imaging device: Dream OCT

Condition/keywords: OCTA, PDR, ULTRA WIDE FIELD

May 21 2026 by Vishal Agrawal, MD, FRCS,FACS,FASRS

A 35 year-old male developed progressive profound vision loss following uncomplicated cataract surgery and subsequent intravitreal vancomycin/ceftazidime for suspected postoperative endophthalmitis. Fundus examination revealed circumferential midperipheral fibrosed retinal vasculitis / neovascularization with pericentral retinal ischemia and scattered hemorrhages. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated extensive capillary nonperfusion encircling the posterior pole and temporal macula with an enlarged irregular FAZ, consistent with hemorrhagic occlusive retinal vasculitis (HORV).

Photographer: Dr Ayushi Gupta, Agrawal Hospital, Jaipur

Imaging device: Clarus 700

Condition/keywords: HORV, retinal vasculitis, VANCOMYCIN

Apr 1 2026 by Beena Yadav, Master in Optometry

Left eye (30-year-old male) with Wyburn-Mason syndrome shows multiple tortuous, dilated vascular tufts over the macular area, forming tangled loops with no exudation. Patient noticed decreased vision for four months. No gradual decrease in vision in last four months. BCVA was 6/12 in the left eye and 6/6 in the right eye.

Photographer: Beena Yadav

Imaging device: RS 330 Nidek

Condition/keywords: dilated tortuous vessels, vascular tuft, Wyburn -Mason Syndrome

Mar 15 2026 by Greeshma M G

Wide field Optomap fundus image showing post traumatic combined retinal and choroidal detachment with the posterior pole forming the central floor of a volcanic caldera like appearance.

Photographer: Dr Greeshma M G

Condition/keywords: choroidal detachment, Retinal Detachment

Mar 4 2026 by Tamara Zompa, MD

OCT angiography of the deep capillary plexus in a 74-year-old man undergoing anti-angiogenic treatment for macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion that demonstrates deep venous collateral vessels crossing the macular horizontal raphe.

Photographer: Dr Tamara Zompa, Charles Centro Oftalmologico, Argentina

Imaging device: Wide angio OCT , Toward Pi

Condition/keywords: central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), collateral retinal vessel, shunts vessels

Feb 26 2026 by Karen Flores Guevara

Fundus photograph of a 45-year-old man with lens coloboma, post operated due to retinal detachment with silicon oil, silicone passed to the anterior chamber.

Photographer: Diana Paula del Moral-Vega MD, Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en México I.A.P.

Condition/keywords: lens coloboma, PVR, retinal detachment, silicone oil toxicity

Feb 16 2026 by Seif Allah Anwar

Color photo of a 26 year-old female showing multiple localized neuro sensory detachments with peripapillary and macular small creamy-white placoid lesions.

Photographer: Seif Anwar , FRCSEd

Imaging device: TOPCON TRC- 50DX

Condition/keywords: Harada's disease

Feb 9 2026 by Kimberly Wakester, COA, OCT-C

Optomap RGB montage photo of a 24-year-old woman with 360 Pigmentary Retinal Dystrophy. Unusual in appearance though differential could include congenital arrest of normal periphery, prior uveal effusion, peripheral dystrophy/atypical sectoral RP, etc. No treatment needed at this time, will monitor. Will recheck in 6 months.

Photographer: Kimberly Wakester, COA, OCT-C

Imaging device: Optos California

Condition/keywords: Pigmentary Retinal Dystrophy, right eye

Feb 8 2026 by Poornachandra B, MS, FVRS

A 24-year-old male presented with sudden onset distortion of vision in the right eye for one week. On evaluation, he was diagnosed with a giant retinal tear with associated retinal detachment in the right eye. He was managed with pneumatic retinopexy using 0.6 mL of SF6 gas. Following successful retinal reattachment, barrage laser photocoagulation was completed on day 2

Photographer: Mr Dhikshith

Condition/keywords: BARRAGE LASER, giant retinal tear, pneumatic retinopexy

Feb 2 2026 by Dallin Milner

12 year-old boy with chronic inferior retinal detachment with subretinal bands.

Condition/keywords: retinal detachment