Search results (2946 results)

  • Upside Down Hyperoleon

    Oct 30 2026 by Malvika Singh, MS, DNB, FICO

    Fundus photograph of a 19-year-old showing emulsified Silicone Oil Sequestration in a Posterior Staphyloma Masquerading as a Peripapillary Hyperoleon.

    Photographer: Malvika Singh, Retina Foundation,Ahmedabad, India

    Imaging device: Mirante SLO/OCT

    Condition/keywords: emulsified silicone oil

  • Regressed ROP with Retinal Vascularization Extending Beyond the Zone II Ridge

    Oct 25 2026 by Veronika Yehezkeli

    Fundus photograph of the right eye of a 12-year-old girl with regressed retinopathy of prematurity, treated in infancy with intravitreal Bevacizumab. A fibrotic regressed ridge is seen in zone II temporally, with retinal vessels extending beyond the ridge into the previously avascular peripheral retina. Superiorly (12–1 o’clock), an area of vitreoretinal traction containing retinal tears and atrophic holes has just been treated with barrier laser retinopexy, seen as fresh laser spots. Old laser scars are present superotemporally. The image serves as a baseline for long-term follow-up and illustrates the late peripheral vitreoretinal complications that can develop years after ROP regression.

    Photographer: Patricia Goldberg

    Condition/keywords: intravitreal bevacizumab, REGRESSED ROP, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), white without pressure

  • Peripapillary Myelinated Retinal Nerve Fibers

    Oct 24 2026 by Seif Allah Anwar

    Wide-field montage fundus photograph of the left eye showing extensive peripapillary myelinated retinal nerve fibers (dense white, striated, opaque patches with feathery margins ) radiate from the optic disc along the superior and inferior arcades and nasally, obscuring the disc margin and partially masking the overlying retinal vessels. The macula is spared. The remaining fundus is unremarkable.

    Photographer: Seif Anwar , FRCSEd King Salman International University

    Imaging device: TOPCON

    Condition/keywords: Extensive, Myelinated Nerve Fibres

  • Mickey's Headband of Hemorrhage

    Oct 24 2026 by Shikhara Vijayan

    Fundus photograph of a 33-year-old man with proliferative diabetic retinopathy in both eyes. Preretinal hemorrhage in left eye looks like Mickey Mouse's headband.

    Condition/keywords: proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)

  • Scars and Memories of Impact: Chorioretinitis sclopetaria.

    Oct 16 2026 by Sean Teixeira

    A 14-year-old male presented with a history of ocular trauma to the left eye (OS) caused by a rubber projectile. Fundus photography revealed concentric chorioretinal scars consistent with choroidal ruptures surrounding the optic disc. A temporal lesion with hyperpigmented and hypopigmented areas and a cicatricial appearance was also observed. Diagnosis: Chorioretinitis sclopetaria.

    Photographer: Sean Teixeira, Instituto de Oftalmologia do Rio de Janeiro

    Imaging device: Clarus Zeiss

    Condition/keywords: chorioretinal fold, chorioretinitis sclopetaria, trauma

  • YAG Hyaloidotomy

    Oct 14 2026 by Seif Allah Anwar

    Fundus photograph immediately after Nd:YAG laser hyaloidotomy for a dense premacular (subhyaloid) hemorrhage. The posterior hyaloid face over the hemorrhage has been punctured, and the trapped blood is now draining into the vitreous cavity. The residual boat-shaped pocket, with its sharp inferior border, outlines the original sub-hyaloid space.

    Photographer: Seif Anwar FRCSEd , King Salman International University

    Imaging device: TOPCON TRC DX50

    Condition/keywords: YAG HYALOIDOTOMY

  • Acute Optic Nerve Head Avulsion With Secondary CRAO

    Oct 8 2026 by Vishal Agrawal, MD, FRCS,FACS,FASRS

    Fundus photograph of a 6 year old boy with sudden and complete loss of vision in left eye following blunt trauma. Fundus photography shows pre retinal blood surrounding the nerve suggestive of ONH avulsion. A fresh central retinal artery occlusion with stagnant blood column is also seen.

    Photographer: Dr Gargi Sharma

    Imaging device: Clarus 700

    Condition/keywords: central retinal artery occlusion, optic nerve head avulsion

  • The Disappearing Gold: Oguchi Disease

    Oct 6 2026 by Abhishek Karra, MS

    Color fundus photographs before (upper panels) and after dark adaptation (lower panels) demonstrate the characteristic Mizuo–Nakamura phenomenon. The diffuse golden-yellow fundus sheen of Oguchi disease markedly diminishes following dark adaptation, revealing a relatively normal fundus appearance.

    Photographer: Abhishek Karra

    Imaging device: Zeiss Clarus

    Condition/keywords: congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB), inherited retinal disease, Mizuo Nakamura Phenomenon, Oguchi's disease

  • Chronic retinal detachment in adult regressed retinopathy of prematurity previously treated with aggressive laser photocoagulation

    Oct 5 2026 by Joaquín Sosa Lockward, MD

    Color fundus photography demonstrates chronic retinal detachment in a 22-year-old patient with a history of extreme prematurity (born at 26 weeks of gestation) and regressed retinopathy of prematurity previously treated with extensive peripheral laser photocoagulation and primary scleral buckle. In the right eye, chronic subretinal fluid is observed dissecting toward the fovea, with a small atrophic retinal tear located at the border of the laser treated retina, corresponding to the site of the former ridge. In the left eye, retina appears attached under 5,000 Centistokes silicone oil tamponade following repair of recurrent retinal detachment.

    Condition/keywords: ROP

  • Chronic retinal detachment in adult regressed retinopathy of prematurity previously treated with aggressive laser photocoagulation

    Oct 5 2026 by Joaquín Sosa Lockward, MD

    Color fundus photography demonstrates chronic retinal detachment in a 22-year-old patient with a history of extreme prematurity (born at 26 weeks of gestation) and regressed retinopathy of prematurity previously treated with extensive peripheral laser photocoagulation and primary scleral buckle. In the right eye, chronic subretinal fluid is observed dissecting toward the fovea, with a small atrophic retinal tear located at the border of the laser treated retina, corresponding to the site of the former ridge. In the left eye, retina appears attached under 5,000 Centistokes silicone oil tamponade following repair of recurrent retinal detachment.

    Condition/keywords: ROP

  • Probable Cytomegalovirus Retinitis as the Presenting Manifestation of Newly Diagnosed HIV Infection

    Sep 29 2026 by Pablo Angel García-Uribe, MD, PhD

    A 45-year-old patient was referred to the Uveitis Service for presumed cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in the right eye. Medical history was notable for chronic diarrhea, 15-kg unintentional weight loss, and hair loss. Visual acuity was 20/100 OD, improving to 20/50 with pinhole. Wide-field fundus photography showed a large area of necrotizing retinitis along the superior temporal vascular arcade, with retinal whitening, vascular sheathing, and intraretinal hemorrhages, while the macula remained uninvolved. The fellow eye was unremarkable. HIV-1 testing was positive, raising concern for an opportunistic retinal infection in the setting of immunosuppression. CMV retinitis was considered the leading diagnosis, and the patient was urgently referred for tertiary infectious disease and ophthalmologic management.

    Photographer: David García-García, Optometrist, Clínica Oftalmológica Salauno, Mexico City

    Imaging device: VISUCAM 524(Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Jena, Germany)

    Condition/keywords: cytomegalovirus (CMV), Cytomegalovirus Retinitis, infectious uveitis, retinitis

  • Central Retinal Vein Occlusion - RG

    Sep 29 2026 by César Adrián Gómez Valdivia, MD

    Widefield color fundus photograph (Clarus, Zeiss) of the right eye showing diffuse four-quadrant retinal hemorrhages (dot, blot, and flame-shaped) radiating from the optic disc, along with venous tortuosity and dilation and mild disc hyperemia. Findings are consistent with an acute central retinal vein occlusion.

    Photographer: @eyemissu2

    Imaging device: Clarus 700

    Condition/keywords: central retinal vein occlusion

  • Pericentral Retinitis Pigmentosa - RG

    Sep 29 2026 by César Adrián Gómez Valdivia, MD

    Widefield color fundus photograph (Clarus, Zeiss) of the right eye showing a pericentral band of retinal pigment epithelium mottling and scattered bone-spicule-like pigment clumping surrounding the posterior pole, with relative sparing of the far periphery. The optic disc and retinal vasculature appear normal in caliber.

    Photographer: @eyemissu2

    Imaging device: Clarus 700

    Condition/keywords: pericentral retinitis pigmentosa, retinitis pigmentosa (RP) dystrophy

  • Ciloretinal Artery Occlusion - RG

    Sep 29 2026 by César Adrián Gómez Valdivia, MD

    Widefield color fundus photograph (Clarus, Zeiss) of the left eye showing a well-demarcated, wedge-shaped area of retinal whitening (ischemic edema) adjacent to the optic disc, following the distribution of the cilioretinal artery. The remaining retinal vasculature and posterior pole appear otherwise unremarkable. Findings are consistent with an acute cilioretinal artery occlusion.

    Photographer: @eyemissu2

    Imaging device: Clarus 700

    Condition/keywords: cilioretinal artery

  • Giant Retinal Tear With Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

    Sep 22 2026 by Alind Murkhe, MS

    Fundus photograph of a 65-year-old male with giant retinal tear with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in OS.

    Photographer: Alind Murkhe, Nandadeep eye hospital, sangli, Maharashtra

    Condition/keywords: GRT, rrd

  • Extensive Traumatic Choroidal Rupture With Associated Full-Thickness Macular Hole

    Sep 18 2026 by Pablo Angel García-Uribe, MD, PhD

    A patient presented after a motorcycle accident resulting in severe blunt trauma to the right eye. Color fundus photography demonstrates an extensive curvilinear choroidal rupture extending from the peripapillary region toward the superior temporal vascular arcade and superonasal macula. The rupture is characterized by marked disruption of the retinal pigment epithelium–Bruch membrane–choroid complex, with direct visualization of the underlying choroidal vasculature. A well-defined, round traumatic full-thickness macular hole is also present. Fundus autofluorescence reveals a broad hypoautofluorescent curvilinear band corresponding to the choroidal rupture, consistent with extensive retinal pigment epithelium loss or disruption. Focal areas of hyperautofluorescence along the margins of the rupture likely represent stressed or altered adjacent retinal pigment epithelium. The traumatic macular hole is also clearly delineated by an abnormal foveal autofluorescence pattern. The multimodal imaging findings are consistent with extensive traumatic choroidal rupture involving the posterior pole with associated traumatic full-thickness macular hole following blunt ocular trauma.

    Photographer: David García-García, Optometrist, Clínica Oftalmológica Salauno, Mexico City

    Imaging device: VISUCAM 524(Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Jena, Germany)

    Condition/keywords: Choroidal Fracture, choroidal rupture, traumatic macular hole

  • Extensive Traumatic Choroidal Rupture With Associated Full-Thickness Macular Hole

    Sep 18 2026 by Pablo Angel García-Uribe, MD, PhD

    A patient presented after a motorcycle accident resulting in severe blunt trauma to the right eye. Color fundus photography demonstrates an extensive curvilinear choroidal rupture extending from the peripapillary region toward the superior temporal vascular arcade and superonasal macula. The rupture is characterized by marked disruption of the retinal pigment epithelium–Bruch membrane–choroid complex, with direct visualization of the underlying choroidal vasculature. A well-defined, round traumatic full-thickness macular hole is also present.

    Photographer: David García-García, Optometrist, Clínica Oftalmológica Salauno, Mexico City

    Imaging device: VISUCAM 524(Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Jena, Germany)

    Condition/keywords: Choroidal Fracture, choroidal rupture, Traumatic Macular Hole

  • Vitrectomy + Encirclage for Retinal Detachment With Multiple Breaks

    Sep 18 2026 by Abhishek Karra, MS

    Fundus photograph of a 65-year-old male showing pre op and post op photograph. Pre operatively retinal detachment is seen with early PVR changes. Post op photo shows attached retina under silicon oil and encircling band indent is visible.

    Photographer: Abhishek Karra

    Imaging device: Zeiss Clarus

    Condition/keywords: retinal detachment, vitrectomy

  • Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy With NVD

    Sep 18 2026 by Abhishek Karra, MS

    Fundus photograph of a 20-year-old type 1 diabetic patient. Shows florid neovascularization of the disc along with multiple hemorrhages and hard exudates.

    Photographer: Abhishek Karra

    Imaging device: Nidek

    Condition/keywords: diabetic retinopathy, neovascularization of the disc (NVD), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)

  • Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with NVD

    Sep 18 2026 by Abhishek Karra, MS

    Fundus photograph of a 20-year-old type 1 diabetic patient. Shows florid neovascularization of the disc along with multiple hemorrhages and hard exudates.

    Photographer: Dr Abhishek Karra

    Imaging device: Nidek

    Condition/keywords: neovascularization of the disc (NVD), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)

  • Healed Cytomegalovirus Retinitis

    Sep 11 2026 by Hrishikesh Naik, MS

    A fundus photograph of a 23-year-old patient on HA-ART showing a large patch of white retinal opacification corresponding to areas of thinning and gliosis indicative of healed cytomegalovirus retinitis lesion, surrounded by a row of barrage laser marks.

    Photographer: Hrishikesh Naik

    Imaging device: Zeiss Visucam 524

    Condition/keywords: CMV chorioretinitis, CMV retinitis, cytomegalovirus (CMV), Cytomegalovirus Retinitis

  • ERM Foveoschisis - Retinography

    Sep 9 2026 by César Adrián Gómez Valdivia, MD

    Color fundus photograph showing a macular hole with an associated epiretinal membrane exhibiting the classic cellophane sheen — a glinting, crinkled light reflex over the macula from the taut, semitranslucent fibrocellular membrane. The hole itself appears as a well-circumscribed round red lesion at its center, with the surrounding retinal striae reflecting the membrane's tangential traction.

    Photographer: @eyemissu2

    Imaging device: Zeiss Clarus

    Condition/keywords: epiretinal membrane (ERM)

  • Uveal Effusion in the Early Postoperative Period Following Cataract Surgery

    Sep 8 2026 by Carolina Hilgert

    Fundus photograph of a 62-year-old woman with high hyperopia (>+8.00 D) presenting with decreased vision one week after cataract surgery, demonstrating a smooth choroidal elevation involving the posterior pole and macula in the operated left eye, consistent with postoperative uveal effusion.

    Imaging device: Ultra-widefield fundus photography (Optos Daytona)

    Condition/keywords: cataract surgery, cataract surgery phacoemulsification, choroidal detachment, choroidal effusion, postoperative complication, uveal effusion

  • Uveal Effusion in the Early Postoperative Period Following Cataract Surgery

    Sep 8 2026 by Carolina Hilgert

    Fundus autofluorescence image of a 62-year-old woman with high hyperopia (>+8.00 D) presenting with decreased vision one week after cataract surgery, demonstrating autofluorescence changes involving the posterior pole and macula corresponding to the area of choroidal elevation, consistent with postoperative uveal effusion.

    Imaging device: Ultra-widefield fundus photography (Optos Daytona)

    Condition/keywords: cataract surgery, cataract surgery phacoemulsification, choroidal detachment, choroidal effusion, postoperative complication, uveal effusion

  • Uveal Effusion in the Early Postoperative Period Following Cataract Surgery

    Sep 8 2026 by Carolina Hilgert

    Fundus autofluorescence image of a 62-year-old woman with high hyperopia (>+8.00 D) presenting with decreased vision one week after cataract surgery, demonstrating autofluorescence changes involving the posterior pole and macula corresponding to the area of choroidal elevation, consistent with postoperative uveal effusion.

    Imaging device: Ultra-widefield fundus photography (Optos Daytona)

    Condition/keywords: cataract surgery, choroidal detachment, choroidal effusion, phacoemulsification, postoperative complication, uveal effusion