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Bilateral Roth Spot in the Setting of Mitral Valve Endocarditis
Aug 18 2025 by Helder Vasconcelos
A 55-year-old man with chronic alcoholism presented with wasting and fever. The symptoms were preceded by a recent tooth extraction and gingivitis. Fundus examination in the ICU showed a retinal hemorrhage with a white spot (Roth spot) associated with peripapillary hemorrhage and cotton wool exudate. A similar Roth spot was observed in the contralateral eye.
Photographer: Helder Vasconcelos
Imaging device: Smartphone Fundoscopy
Condition/keywords: Infectious endocarditis, Roth Spots
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Kyrieleis Plaques
Aug 18 2025 by Helder Vasconcelos
Kyrieleis Plaques and vitritis in a patient with posterior uveitis secondary to presumed ocular toxoplasmosis.
Photographer: Helder Vasconcelos
Imaging device: Smartphone Fundoscopy
Condition/keywords: kyrieleis plaques, toxoplasmosis chorioretinitis