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Paracentral Acute Middle Maculopathy (PAMM)
Mar 21 2019 by Jonathan C. Tsui, MD
26-year-old female with hypertension presenting with chief complaint of "darkening" in her nasal visual field in the right eye. No flashes, floaters, or vision loss. Va 20/60 and nasal VF defect OD. SD-OCT demonstrated hyperreflectivity in the INL consistent with paracentral acute middle maculopathy. She was referred to her PCP for blood pressure optimization and a cardiovascular work-up. She returned for follow-up two months later with 20/80 OD, 20/20 OS. Repeat SD-OCT demonstrated inner retinal atrophy.
Photographer: Zellers, Diane
Condition/keywords: paracentral acute middle maculopathy
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Idiopathic Sclerochoroidal Calcification
Aug 12 2019 by Jonathan C. Tsui, MD
A 73-year-old Caucasian male presents with asymptomatic unilateral idiopathic sclerochoroidal calcification at the right superotemporal arcade. B-scan demonstrated hyperreflectivity of the lesion. Recent electrolyte testing was unremarkable.
Condition/keywords: idiopathic sclerochoroidal calcification
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Retinal Macroaneurysm
Dec 17 2019 by Jonathan C. Tsui, MD
A 72-year-old female with uncontrolled hypertension presented with several spots in her vision. Fundus photography demonstrated a retinal macroaneurysm hemorrhage with subretinal fluid and intraretinal heme. Several microaneurysms are present adjacent to an anomalous vein which suggests a possible secondary venous occlusion.
Condition/keywords: retinal macroaneurysm
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Staphyloma in Pathologic Myopia
Feb 7 2020 by Jonathan C. Tsui, MD
A 51-year-old presents with a six-month history of OS vision loss found to be CF at 3'. Fundus exam demonstrated pathologic myopia OS>OD with tilted discs. MRI Orbit Axial T1 images demonstrate significant compatible findings of staphylomas OS>OD.
Condition/keywords: pathologic myopia, staphyloma